01 / encoding —UUID Generator

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What is a UUID?

A UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) is a 128-bit label used to uniquely identify information in computer systems.

Versions

  • v1 — time-based. Includes timestamp and MAC address.
  • v4 — random. Most common. 122 bits of randomness.
  • v5 — name-based (SHA-1 hash). Deterministic.
  • v7 — time-ordered, sortable, random. New RFC 9562 standard.

When to use which

Use v4 for most cases. Use v7 when you need database-friendly ordering. Use v5 when you need deterministic IDs from a name.

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